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ROOT CANAL TREATMENT

The outer portion of a tooth, known as the Crown, is made up of three layers: enamel, dentin, and pulp. Filling/Restoration can be used to treat dental decay that is restricted to the first two levels. An RCT or Endodontic Treatment is required if tooth decay reaches the third layer and produces pulp irritation or infection.
Root Canal Treatment (RCT) also is known as Endodontic Treatment is a procedure done when the tooth decay reaches the pulp (innermost layer of the tooth) causing inflammation. It is necessary to save the damaged tooth from extraction. This procedure is done by an Endodontist who is known as a Root Canal Specialist. The procedure involves:
  • Removal of inflamed or infected tooth material
  • Cleaning and disinfection followed by dressing
  • Filling and sealing with an inert material
  • Restoration and crown/cap
It is a multi-step procedure and may require multiple sittings.

WHY DOES ONE NEED TO UNDERGO ROOT CANAL TREATMENT?

A broken or infected tooth is treated with a root canal. A cracked or fractured tooth, extensive decay, gum disease, or recurrent dental treatment on a particular tooth can all cause infection. The need for Root Canal Treatment becomes critical because:
  • It prevents the infection from progressing and hence prevents the tooth from being extracted.
  • RCT alleviates inflammation-related discomfort

SYMPTOMS

  • A toothache is the most typical sign that you could need Root Canal Treatment. The discomfort might be minimal to severe. It’s possible that it’ll get worse with time, and you’ll feel the discomfort even when you bite your food.
  • The other reason is that you’ve been sensitive for a long time. If you have pain in your tooth while eating or drinking something hot or cold, it’s possible that you’ll need root canal treatment.
  • Swelling of the gums can also indicate the necessity for root canal therapy.

WHAT ARE THE CONSEQUENCES OF NOT GETTING A ROOT CANAL TREATMENT?

  • If the pain goes away, it does not signify that your tooth has healed over time; rather, it means that all of the nerves inside the tooth have died and the infection has multiplied.
  • Bacteria from the infection can invade the tissues of the gums and jaw, resulting in a pus-filled abscess. This can also lead to life-threatening conditions.

WHAT IS THE PROCEDURE FOR ROOT CANAL TREATMENT?

An X-ray is used as the very first step to identify the amount and approach to infection. Before beginning the treatment, if necessary, local anaesthetisia is given to numb infected to and surrounding areas
Access Opening
Cavity Preparation is the next phase. A cavity is prepared by removing all infectious tooth material or prior filling material and establishing a good approach to the inner-most section of the tooth (pulp).
Cleaning and Shaping
After that, the pulp canals are disinfected and shaped. The contaminated pulp is fully removed, and the canals are cleaned and formed. The area has been thoroughly disinfected.
Filling
The canals are then cleaned and disinfected before being sealed and filled with Gutta-Percha, an inert rubber-like infill substance.
Restoration and crowning are the final steps.

POST-TREATMENT CARE FOR ROOT CANAL TREATMENT

  • Apply no pressure to the tooth. Because the tooth is unprotected due to the lack of a crown, applying pressure to it can cause injury.
  • Chew soft foods instead of hard and crunchy foods until your teeth are fully restored.
  • Brushing should be done with caution. Brushing shouldn’t be too rough.
  • As soon as possible, get a dental crown to preserve your tooth from additional harm.
  • If you’re experiencing any complications or significant pain, make an appointment with your dentist.

PRICE OF RCT IN INDIA

The cost of a root canal is determined by the tooth’s location and health, as well as whether or not a crown is required. If the infection in your tooth is not treated, it may spread to your neighbouring teeth, gums, or possibly other parts of your body, increasing the cost of treatment in the future.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Can An Infected Tooth Heal Itself?

No, an infected tooth will not recover on its own. In fact, the infection has the potential to spread to other parts of your jaw, producing excruciating discomfort. Medications or root canal treatment are required to treat an infected tooth. Make an appointment at your nearby Kala Dental Clinic for an RCT.

Do Root Canal Procedures Hurts a lot ?

No, root canal therapy is painless. A dentist will use local anaesthesia to numb the affected area before beginning the root canal treatment, ensuring a painless procedure.

How Long Does It Take To Heal?

The treated tooth will heal within a few days after the root canal therapy is completed. Patients may have pain after waking up from anaesthesia, although this should subside within a few days owing to medicine.

Can One Get RCT Done In A Day?

The majority of root canal treatments can be completed in a single day by a dentist. In some cases of serious illness or a back tooth, a dentist may schedule a follow-up session for 2-3 days to complete the treatment.